What Employers are Covered by the Family Medical Leave Act?
Full Question:
Answer:
An employer covered by the Family and Medical Leave Act is any person engaged in commerce or in any industry or activity affecting commerce, who employs 50 or more employees for each working day during each of 20 or more calendar workweeks in the current or preceding calendar year. The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) is a federal law that requires covered employers to grant an eligible employee up to a total of 12 workweeks of unpaid leave during any 12-month period for several reasons including to take medical leave when the employee is unable to work because of a serious health condition. The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) is a federal law that requires covered employers to grant an eligible employee up to a total of 12 workweeks of unpaid leave during any 12-month period for one or more of the following reasons:
-for the birth and care of the newborn child of the employee;
-for placement with the employee of a son or daughter for adoption or foster care;
-to care for an immediate family member (spouse, child, or parent) with a serious health condition; or
-to take medical leave when the employee is unable to work because of a serious health condition.
The term "son or daughter" means a biological, adopted, or foster child, a stepchild, a legal ward, or a child of a person standing in loco parentis, who is--
under 18 years of age; or
18 years of age or older and incapable of self-care because of a mental or physical disability.
The term "parent" means the biological parent of an employee or an individual who stood in loco parentis to an employee when the employee was a son or daughter. Persons who are "in loco parentis" include those with day-to-day responsibilities to care for and financially support a child, or, in the case of an employee, who had such responsibility for the employee when the employee was a child. A biological or legal relationship is not necessary.
Financial and legal arrangements are covered under exigencies for leave under the Act.
Please see also:
http://www.dol.gov/whd/regs/statutes/fmla.htm#SEC_101_DEFINITIONS
http://www.dol.gov/dol/allcfr/Title_29/Part_825/29CFR825.122.htm
